HUDUBAR MASALLACIN ANNABI
(صلى
الله عليه وسلم)
JUMA'A, 19/RAMADAHANA/1440H
daidai da 24/MAYU/ 2019M
LIMAMI MAI HUDUBA
SHEIKH DR. HUSAIN XAN ABDUL'AZIZ ALUS-SHAIKH
TARJAMAR
ABUBAKAR
HAMZA
RAMADHANA WATAN TAUSAYI DA RAHAMA NE
(رمضان شهر الرحمة)
Shehin Malami
wato: Husain xan Abdul'aziz Alus-Sheikh–Allah ya kiyaye shi- ya yi
hudubar juma'a mai taken: TASIRIN AZUMI AKAN HALAYEN MUTANE,Wanda kuma
a cikinta ya tattauna, akan
بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم
HUDUBAR FARKO
Bayan
haka:
Ya
ku Musulmai
Lallai
jiga-jigan DABI'U DA HALAYE MASU KARAMCI, a Musulunci suna da matsayi masu
girma da sha'ani cikakke, saboda nassoshin shari'a mutawatirai sun zo suna
kwadaitarwa akan kyawawan halaye, da xabi'u na kwarai, Allah Ta'alah ya ce: "Kuma
lallai kai, haqiqa kana kan xabi'un kirki masu girma" [Qalam:
4].
Kuma
lallai kala-kalan ibadodin da aka shar'anta, a cikin jerin manufofin samar da
su kaso na biyu, da hikimominsu mabanbanta, suna xauke da abinda yake sanya
Musulmi yin ado (qawa) da halaye masu girma, da kuma sifantuwa da sifofi
maxaukaka, domin al'umma gaba xayanta; rayuwarsu ta tsayu a cikin tsari,
qarqashin jeringiyar halayya managarta, da xabi'u masu kyau, waxanda za su sanya al'ummar ta kasance al'umma mai walwala
da jin daxi, wanda falaloli da dukkan nau'ukansu za su riqa yaxuwa a cikinta, haka
xabi'un kirki masu yawa mabanbanta da dukkan kalolinsu.
'Yan uwa
Musulmai
Watan
Ramadhana, a cikinsa an shar'anta ibadodi da ayyukan kusancin da suke tsaftace
zukata, kuma suke tsarkake su, sannan su tsaftace gavvai, su gyara su, ta yadda
Musulmai gaba xayansu za su fa'idantu da samun tarbiyyar da zata jagorance su
ga bin mafi alherin hanyoyi, suna masu aiki da mafi kyan halaye.
An ruwaito
daga Abdullahi xan Abbas -رضي الله عنهما- ya ce: "Manzon Allah -صلى
الله عليه وسلم-
ya kasance, yafi dukkan Mutane kyauta, kuma ya kasance yafi yawaita kyautarsa a
cikin watan Ramadhana, a lokacin da mala'ika Jibrilu yake haxuwa da shi, kuma
ya kasance yana haxuwa da shi a cikin kowane dare na Ramadhana, sai ya yi bitar
Alqur'ani da shi. Kuma Manzon Allah -صلى
الله عليه وسلم -
yafi iska sakakkiya yawan kyautar alheri", Bukhariy da Muslim suka
ruwaito shi.
Kalmar
"judu; kyauta" a cikin hadisin, ta qunshi dukkan kyawawan xabi'u da
halayya masu falala.
'Yan'uwa
Musulmai
A cikin
azumin watan Ramadhana, akwai tarbiyyantar da Halittu akan nisantar munanan
halaye masu yawa, da kautar da rayuka daga nisantar xabi'un banza, Annabi -صلى الله عليه وسلم- yana cewa: "Wanda bai bar zancen
zur da aiki da shi ba, ,,, to, lallai Allah bashi da buqatar ya bar abincinsa
da abin shansa", Bukhariy ya ruwaito shi.
Wannan ya
sanya, Jabir xan Abdullahi -رضي الله عنه- yake cewa: "Idan kana azumi, to,
lallai jinka, da ganinka, da harshenka, su yi azumi daga qarya da savo, kuma ka
bar cutar da hadiminka. Sa'annan ka sifantu da shiru da natsuwa a ranar
azuminka".
Muradin -a
nan- shine, istiqama da tabbatuwa akan waxannan halayyen, da yin tafiya
ko-yaushe akan waxannan xabi'un.
Annabi -صلى الله عليه وسلم- ya ce: "Idan ranar azumin
xayanku ta kasance, to kada ya yi kwarkwasa a wannan ranar, kuma kada ya yi
shewa, kuma idan wani ya zage shi, ko ya nemi yin faxa da shi, to ya ce, lallai
ni Mutum ne mai azumi".
A watan
Ramadhana a cikinsa , akwai tarbiyyantar da Musulmi akan xabi'ar tausayi (rahama),
da dukkan kalolinsa da nau'ukansa. Kuma yana daga abinda zai bayyanar da hakan,
abinda ya zo, na falalar yin sadaka a cikin wannan watan, da falalar shayar da
mai azumi, da ciyar da mai jin yunwa, da toshe matsalolin mabuqata. Kuma da aikata
hakan, Musulmi zai tuna cewa, lallai sifar tausayi (rahama), da ma'anoninta masu
faxi da gamewa, masu kyau, sifa ce, da ya wajaba Musulmi ya riqa sifantuwa da
ita, a cikin dukkan zamaninsa (na azumi da gabaninsa da bayansa), da gaba xayan
mu'amalolinsa, saboda faxin Allah Ta'alah: "Sa'annan
ya kasance daga waxanda suka yi imani, kuma suka yi wa juna wasiyya da yin
haquri, kuma suka yi wa juna wasiyya da tausayi" [Balad:
17].
Da kuma saboda
faxin Annabi -صلى الله عليه وسلم-: "Misalin Muminai cikin,
tausayawarsu ga juna, da qaunarsu, da tausasawarsu, kamar jiki ne guda xaya,
idan wata gaba a cikinsa ta yi ciyo, sai sauran jikin su taya ta kururuwa, da
rashin barci da kuma jin raxaxi", Bukhariy da Muslim suka
ruwaito shi.
Kuma
dangane da wannan sifar Annabi -صلى الله عليه وسلم- ya ce: "Masu tausayawa, Mai
rahama (Allah) yana tausaya musu, ku ji tausayin halittun qasa, sai wanda yake
sama ya ji tausayinku".
Don haka, Xabi'ar
Tausayawa halittu, sifa ce mai daraja, kuma manufa ce mai girma daga cikin
manufofin tarbiyya, a cikin dukkan ibadodi, saboda Allah Ta'alah yana cewa:
"Kuma bamu turo ka ba, face jin-qai ga talikai"
[Anbiya'i: 107].
Kuma Allah
Ta'alah yake faxa a inda yake sifanta Annabinsa -صلى الله عليه وسلم-: "Kuma ga muminai mai tausayi ne mai
jin-qai" [Taubah: 128].
Kuma an
ruwaito daga Abu-hurairah -رضي الله عنه- ya ce: "An ce, Ya Manzon
Allah, ka yi addu'ar halaka ga mushirkai? Sai ya ce, lallai ba a turo ni domin
la'anta ba, lallai an turo ni domin na zama rahama", Muslim
ya ruwaito shi.
Ya ku
taron Musulmai
Lallai Ramadhana
lokaci ne na haxuwar Mutane da cunkoso, a yayin sallolin farillai da kuma tsayuwan
dare, da kuma lokacin haxuwar Mutane domin buxa-baki, da wajen ibadar
i'itikafi, da yayin ibadar umrah, don haka, abinda yake wajibi shine a irin
waxannan wuraren ayi matsanancin kwaxayin riqo, kuma ana bayyana mafi kyan
sifofin tausayi, rahama, da natsuwa, tare da bayyanar da sauran dangogin
mu'amaloli masu kyau, da ayyuka kyawawa wanda za su riqa nuna girman wannan
addini (na Musulunci).
Wannan ya
sanya Annabi ya tsawatar ga Muminai; da cewar kada mu'amalolinsu su wofinta
daga wannan sifa mai kyau; da kuma xabi'a
mai girma (ta rahama), a inda yake cewa:
"Allah baya tausaya ma wanda baya tausayin
Mutane" Bukhariy da Muslim suka ruwaito.
Kuma duk
lokacin da waxannan jeringiyar sifofi masu kyau suka vuya daga rayuwar Musulmi,
(aka rasa su) a cikin mu'amalolinsa da alaqoqinsa, to sai ya faxa cikin tavewa
da asara, Manzon Allah -صلى الله عليه وسلم- ya ce: "Ba a cire xabi'ar
tausayi sai daga shaqiyyi", Tirmiziy ya ruwaito, kuma ya ce:
hadisi ne hasan, kuma Hafizan Maluma sun ce, hadisi ne hasan.
Sai a yi
tausayin qaramin yaro, muna masu girmama babban Mutum, kuma mu taimaki mai
rauni, saboda Annabi -صلى الله عليه وسلم- ya ce: "Baya cikinmu; wanda baya
tausayin qaraminmu, kuma bai san girman babbanmu ba", Ahmad
ya ruwaito shi da Tirmiziy, kuma ya ce, hadisi ne mai kyau ingantacce.
Ya ku
Limamai: Ku riqa tuna sifar tausayi, har a cikin sallolinku na dare, da
tahajjudin da kuke yi da Mutane, a lokacin qiyamu Ramadhana, tare da kwaxayin
riqo ko aiki da sunnah, gwargwadon ikonku, kuma ku nisanci tsawaitawa a cikin
addu'ar alqunuti, saboda Annabi -صلى الله عليه وسلم- ya ce: "Idan xayanku ya yi
sallah tare da Mutane, to ya sassauta, saboda a cikin Mutane akwai mai rauni da
maras lafiya da mabuqaci", Bukhariy da Muslim suka ruwaito shi.
kuma
lallai Annabi -صلى الله عليه وسلم- ya ce: "Lallai nakan tsayu a
cikin sallah, ina son tsawaita ta, sai na ji kukan qaramin yaro, sai in taqaita
sallata, tsoron kada in takura wa Mahaifiyarsa",
Bukariy da Muslim suka ruwaito shi.
,,, ,,, ,,,
,,, ,,, ,,,
HUDUBA
TA BIYU
Manzon
Allah (صلى الله عليه وسلم) ya kasance
yana qoqari a cikin goman qarshen Ramadhana, qoqarin da baya irinsa a wasu
kwanakin ba su ba, Ya zo a cikin sahihul Bukhariy da sahihu Muslim, daga
hadisin A'isha -رضي الله عنها- ta
ce: Lallai Annabi -صلى الله عليه وسلم- "Ya kasance -idan goman nan (na qarshe) suka shigo- ya kan
raya darensa, ya riqa tayar da iyalansa, kuma ya tamke kwarjallensa".
Sai ku
raya dararen -Allah ya muku rahama- da ayyukan alkhairori, kuma ku yi gaggawa
zuwa ga kyawawan ayyuka, domin ku samu yardar Ubangijin sammai da qasa.
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