HUDUBAR MASALLACIN ANNABI
(صلى الله عليه وسلم)
JUMA'A, 18/Shawwal /1440H
daidai da 21/June/ 2019M
LIMAMI MAI HUDUBA
SHEIKH DR. ALIYU DAN ABDURRAHMAN ALHUZAIFIY
TARJAMAR
ABUBAKAR
HAMZA
YI MA KAI HISABI KAN YIN KWAZO CIKIN XA'OI
(محاسبة النفس
والاجتهاد في الطاعات)
Shehin
Malami wato: Aliyu bn Abdurrahman Alhuzaifiy–Allah ya tsare shi- ya
yi hudubar juma'a mai taken: YI,Wanda kuma
a cikinta ya tattauna, akan
بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم
HUDUBAR FARKO
Yabo
ya tabbata ga Allah Mabuwayi Mai yawan gafara,
yana juyar da dare akan yini, kuma yana juya yini akan dare, lallai
cikin haka akwai abin lura ga Ma'abuta basirori.
Ina
yin yabo ga Ubangijina kuma ina gode masa akan ni'imominSa waxanda babu wanda
yake qididdige su idan ba shi ba, daga cikin waxanda muka sansu, da waxanda
bamu sani ba, Sunayen Ubangijinmu sun tsarkaka, kuma sifofinsu sun girma, Babu
abin bautawa da gaskiya sai Allah; Makaxaici Mai rinjaye
Kuma
ina shaidawa lallai annabinmu kuma shugabanmu Muhammadu bawanSa ne manzonSa, Mai
yin albishir da rahamar Allah da AljannarSa, Mai gargaxi kan uqubobin Duniya da
faxawa Wuta.
Ya
Allah ka yi daxin salati da sallama da albarka ga bawanka kuma manzonka
Muhammadu, da IyalanSa da SahabbanSa masu biyayya.
Bayan
haka;
Ku
kiyaye taqawar Allah Subhanhu Wa Ta'alah ta hanyar neman yardarSa, da kiyayar
fushinSa da uqubobinSa, Allah سبحانه ya ce: "Kuma
Ubangijinka yana halittar abinda ya ga dama, kuma yana yin zavi, Zabin bai
kasance nasu ba ne, Tsarki ya tabbata ga Allah, kuma (Allah) ya xaukaka daga
barin abinda suke yi na shirka " [Qasas: 68].
Don
haka, Ubangiji Mabuwayi da xaukaka ya halicci halitta da qudurarSa da iliminSa
da hikimarSa da jin-qanSa. Kuma ya samar da wannan Duniyar da muke gani, kuma
ya sanya masa iyakar da za su kai gare shi; ba za su qetare shi ba, kuma ya
halicci sabubba a cikin wannan Duniyar da muke gani, kuma ya halicci abinda za
su kasance da waxannan sabubban, don haka, shine Mahaliccin sabubba da abinda
suke kasantuwa da sababinsu, don haka, duk abinda Allah ya nufa sai ya kasance,
wanda bai nufa ba kuma ba zai kasance ba, Allah Ta'alah ya ce: "Allah
ne Mahalicci ga komai, kuma shi ne wakili akan komai * shi ke da mabuxan sammai
da qasa, Waxanda suka kafirta da ayoyin Allah, waxannan sune masu hasara"
[Zumar: 63].
Kuma
Allah Ta'alah ya ce: "Ku saurara, Halitta tasa ce, da kuma
bada umurni, Albarkar Allah Ubangijin talaikai ta yawaita"
[A'araf: 54].
Mutum
halitta ne daga cikin halittun Allah masu ban mamaki, wanda Allah ya tattara
masa daga sifofin al'ajabin da suka rarrabu ga waninsa, Allah Ta'alah ya ce:
"Kuma haqiqa mun halitta Mutum cikin mafi kyawun
tsayuwa" [Tin: 4].
Kuma
Allah Subhanahu ya ce: "Kuma a cikin rayukanku
(akwai ayoyi na al'ajabi), To ba za ku duba ba?"
[Zariyat: 21].
Kuma
Allah Subhanahu ya ce: "Yana daga ayoyinSa:
yadda ya halitta ku daga turvaya, sai ga ku kun zama Mutane kuna watsuwa"
[Rum: 20].
Kuma
Allah Tabaraka Wa Ta'alah ya yi baiwar karramawa ga 'yan Adam, Allah Mabuwayi
da xaukaka ya ce: "Kuma haqiqa mun girmama 'yan Adam,
kuma muka xauke su a tudu da teku, kuma muka azurta su daga abubuwa masu daxi,
kuma muka fifita su akan masu yawa daga abinda muka halitta, fifitawa"
[Isra'i: 70].
Ita
kuma karramawar Allah Ta'alah ga 'yan Adam, karramawa ce ga na kirki da fajiri,
a cikin wannan Duniyar, ta hanyar basu ni'imomi. Kevantacciyar karramawa kuma a
Lahira, da samun yardar Allah da Aljannonin ni'ima ga muminai ta ke, saboda Kafiri
bashi da wani rabo a Lahira, kuma "Ubangijinka baya
zaluntar kowa" [Kahf: 49]. Saboda Allah a
Lahira baya karrama wani face wanda ya masa xa'a daga Mutane da Aljanu,
Ibnu-Asakir ya ruwaito daga hadisin Anas
xan Malik -رضي الله عنه- daga Manzon Allah -صلى الله
عليه وسلم- ya ce: Lallai
Mala'iku sun ce: Ya Ubangijinmu, ka halicce mu, kuma ka halitta 'yan Adam, sai
ka sanya suna cin abinci, suna shan abin sha, kuma suna sanya tufafi, kuma suna
auren Mata, kuma suna hawan dabbobi, suna yin barci suna hutawa, mu kuma baka
sanya mana wani abu daga cikin haka ba, to ka basu Duniya, mu kuma Lahira! Sai
Allah Mabuwayi da xaukaka ya ce: Ba zan sanya wanda na halitta da hannuna ba,
kuma na busa masa daga ruhina, ya zamto kamar wanda nace masa: Kasance, sai ya kasance
ba.
Hadisin yana da shahid daga hadisin Abdullahi
xan Amru, a wajen Imam Axxabaraniy.
Kuma
yana daga MANYAN NI'IMOMIN ALLAH GA 'YAN ADAM: ABINDA YA HORE MUSU NA AMFANI
DA MASLAHOHI DA NI'IMOMI, Allah Subhanahu ya ce: "Ashe, baku gani ba,
cewa: Allah ya hore muku abinda yake cikin sammai da abinda ke a cikin qassai,
kuma ya zuba ni'imominSa akanku, bayyannu da voyayyu"
[Luqman: 20].
Kuma
Allah Mabuwayi da xaukaka ya ce: "Kuma ya hore muku abinda
ke cikin sammai da qasa, gaba xaya daga gare shi. Lallai a cikin haka, akwai
ayoyi ga Mutanen da suke tunani " [Jasiya: 13].
Kuma
hikimar zubo ni'imomi ga 'yan Adam, ita ce, domin su miqa wuya ta hanyar xa'a
ga Allah Ta'alah, kuma su gode masa, kada su haxa shi da wani (shirka), Allah
Ta'alah ya ce: "Kamar haka (Allah) yake cike ni'imominSa
akanku, tsammaninku zaku sallama masa" [Nahl: 81].
Ibnu-Kasir
-رحمه الله- a tafsirinsa ya ce: "Kamar haka, Allah yake sanya muku
abinda kuke amfani da shi cikin al'amuranku, da kuma abinda kuke da buqatuwa
gare shi, domin ya kasance taimako a gare ku, wajen yin xa'a a gare shi da kuma
bautarsa", maganarsa ta qare.
Kuma
Allah Mabuwayi da xaukaka bai azizita ambaton Mutum ba, tun daga lamarin halittar
annabi Adamu -عليه السلام- da hannunSa, da abinda ya bayyana na matakai da halin Mutum,
sai don ya bayyana masa aikinsa a cikin wannar rayuwar, kuma ya ilmantar da shi
ayyukansa, da hikimar halittarsa; da cewar Mutum shine mahallin kallafawar
Allah, da bashi umurni da hani, da kasancewarsa shine mai xaukar amanar
shari'a, da samun xaukaka sakamakon ibadarsa ga UbangijinSa, Allah Ta'alah ya
ce: "Shin, Mutum zato yake yi cewa, a barshi sagaga?"
[Qiyama: 36].
Shafi'iy
-رحمه الله- ya ce: "sagaga, wato, ba za a umurce shi, a hana shi
ba!".
Kuma
Allah Ta'alah ya ce: "Shin, zato kuke yi cewa, mun halicce
ku domin wasa, kuma lallai ku zuwa gare mu ba za mayar da ku ba?"
[Mu'uminuna: 115].
Daga
abinda Allah Subhanahu ya bayyana mana na sunnonin gudanar da wannan Duniyar,
da abinda ya halitta a cikin Duniya na sabbuba, lallai Allah Subhanahu wa
Ta'alah ya bayyana mana sunnarsa a cikin wannan rayuwar, da kuma cewa: Lallai
ayyukan Mutum suna kawo gyara ga rayuwa, matuqar sun kasance ayyuka nagari,
kuma lallai varna tana shiga rayuwar halittu idan ayyukan Mutum suka zama
gurvatattu. Kuma lallai ayyukan Mutum, lamarin kyansu da gurvacewarsu yana yin
naso, har ga dabbobi da tsirrai, domin rahamar Allah da adalcinsa, kuma domin
Mutum ya lazimci ayyukan xa'oi, ya riqa qaurace wa ayyukan haram, Allah
Subhanahu yana faxa dangane da yadda rayuwa take albarka ake samun alherorinta,
idan ayyukan Mutane suka zama nagari: "Da Ma'abuta
alqaryu za su yi imani su yi taqawa, to haqiqa mun buxe musu albarkoki daga
sammai da qasa, saidai sun qaryata sai muka kama su da abinda suka kasance suke
aikatawa" [A'araf: 96].
Kuma
Allah Ta'alah ya ce: "Kuma da Ma'abutan littafi sun yi
imani, kuma sun yi taqawa, da mun kankare miyagun ayyukansu, kuma da mun shigar
da su Aljannonin ni'ima * Kuma da sun tsayar da Attaura da injila da abinda aka
saukar zuwa gare su daga Ubangijinsu, haqiqa da sun ci daga samansu da kuma
qarqashin qafafunsu" [Ma'ida: 65-66].
Alqur'ani
shine littafin da Allah ya sauqar da shi ga Musulmai da kuma Ahlul kitabi, babu
wani da iya canza abinda ke cikinsa, Allah Ta'alah ya ce: "Waxanda
suka yi imani, kuma basu cakuxa imaninsu da zalunci ba, waxannan suna da
aminci, kuma sune shiryayyu" [An'am: 82]. Wato, basu
cakuxa imaninsu da shirka ba, kamar yadda Annabi -صلى الله
عليه وسلم- ya fassara
shi da shi.
Kuma
Allah Ta'alah ya ce: "Ya ku waxanda suka yi imani idan
kuka taimaki Allah sai ya taimake ku" [Muhammdu: 7].
Wato, idan kuka taimaki addinin Allah, sai Allah ya taimake ku.
Kuma
Allah Ta'alah ya ce: "Waxanda suke idan muka ba su iko a
bayan qasa, sai su tsayar da salla, kuma su bayar da zakka, kuma su yi umurni
da kyakkayawa, kuma su yi hani da mummuna, kuma aqibar al'amura ga Allah take"
[Hajj: 41].
Ibnu-kasir
a tafsirinsa ya ce: "Umar xan Abdul'aziz -رحمه
الله- ya yi huxuba sai
ya karanta wannan ayar, sannan ya ce: Lallai ayar ba ga
shugaba shi kaxai take ba, saidai ta shafi shugaba da wanda ake shugabantansu,
Shin ba zan baku labarin abinda naku akan shugaba daga cikin haka, da kuma
abinda na shugaba akanku daga cikinta ba? Lallai kuna da haqqi akan shugaba
daga cikin haka, ya kama ku da haqqoqin Allah wanda suke kanku, kuma ya karvi
haqqin sashenku da yake kan sashe, kuma ya shiryar da ku ga hanyar da tafi
miqewa, gwargwadon iko. Kuma lallai akanku akwai wajabcin yi masa biyayya".
Kuma a
cikin faxinSa Maxaukaki "Kuma aqibar al'amura ga Allah take" [Hajj: 41]. Akwai bada aminci ga wanda ya tsayu da
waxannan al'amurran guda huxu (tsayar da sallah, bada zakka, umurni da
kyakkyawa, da hani ga mummuna), daga tsoron wasu da kuma kaidin maqiya, kamar
yadda Allah Ta'alah ya ce: "Kuma idan
kuka yi haquri, kuka yi taqawa, makircinsu ba zai cutar da ku da komai ba,
lallai Allah ga abinda suke aikatawa Mai kewayawa ne" [Ali-imrana: 120].
Kuma
kamar yadda gyaruwar ayyukan Mutum ya kan zama sababi na gamewar alkhairi ga
halittu, to kuma haka alherin ya kan kevanci wanda yake aikin, kamar yadda
Allah Ta'alah ya ce: "Wanda ya yi aiki nagari; daga cikin
maza ko mata, alhalin yana Mumini, to lallai haqiqa za mu rayar da shi rayuwa
mai daxi, kuma haqiqa za mu saka masa ladansa da mafi kyawun abinda suka
kasance suna aikatawa" [Nahl: 97].
Kuma
a daura da wannan, lallai lalacewar aikin Mutum yana cutar da Mutumin, kuma yana
shigar da varna ga dukkan rayuwa, Allah Subhanahu ya ce: "Kuma
da sarkiya (Allah) zai bi son zuciyoyinsu, da sammai da qasa da abinda ke
cikinsu sun lalace" [Muminuna: 71].
Kuma
Allah Ta'alah ya ce: "Varna ta bayyana a sarari da teku,
saboda abinda hannayen Mutane suka aikata, domin Allah ya xanxana musu sashen
abinda suka aikata, tsammaninsu za su komo (gare shi)"
[Rum: 41].
Kuma
Allah Ta'alah ya ce: "Kuma babu abinda zai same ku na
musifa, face daga abinda hannayenku suka aikata, kuma Allah yana yafewar
waxansu laifukan dayawa" [Shira: 30].
Kuma
ka yi dubi -Ya kai Mutum-
ga halin waxanda suka munana ayyuka, menene ya sauka akansu, Allah Ta'alah ya
ce: "Kuma dayawa muka karya wata alqarya, wanda ta kasance
mai zalunci, sai muka qagi halittar waxansu
Mutane na daban a bayanta" [Anbiya'i: 11].
Kuma
an ruwaito daga Abdullahi xan Umar -رضي الله
عنهما- ya ce:
Manzon Allah -صلى الله عليه وسلم- ya ce: "Abu biyar suna
aukuwa da abu biyar; Alfasha bata bayyana a cikin wasu Mutane, har su bayyanar
da ita, face annoba da cutuka sun bayyana waxanda basu kasance a cikin Mutanen
da suka gabace su ba, kuma matuqar shugabanninsu basu yi hukunci da littafin
Allah ba, face Allah ya sanya faxansu a tsakaninsu, kuma Mutane ba za su hana
zakkar dukiyoyinsu ba, face an kama su da fari da kuma kafewar ruwan sama, kuma
ba don dabbobi ba, da ba a musu ruwa ba. Kuma ba za su tauye sikili ba face an
kama su da fari, da zaluncin shugabanni. Kuma ba za su warware alqawarin Allah
da alqawarin ManzonSa ba, face Allah ya qaqaba musu maqiya, sai su riqa xauke
sashen abinda yake a hannunsu", Ibnu-Majah ya
ruwaito shi.
Kuma
Allah Ta'alah ya ce: "Kuma Mutum ba shi da komai face
abinda ya aikata * Kuma lallai aikinsa za a ganshi"
[Najm: 39-40].
Allah
ya yi mini albarka NI da KU, cikin alkur'ani mai girma, ya kuma amfanar da NI
da KU da abinda ke cikinsa na ayoyi, da tunatarwa mai hikima, Na faxi abinda ku ka ji, kuma ina neman
gafarar Allah mai girma ga Ni da KU da kuma sauran Musulmai daga kowani zunubi,
Ku nemi gafararSa, lallai shi Mai
gafara ne Mai rahama.
,,, ,,, ,,,
,,, ,,, ,,,
HUDUBA
TA BIYU
Godiya
ta tabbata ga Allah Mabuwayi Mai yawan gafara, Mai haquri abin godiya. Ina yin
yabo ga Ubangijina kuma ina gode masa, kuma ina tuba gare shi ina neman
gafararSa; domin yabo na Ubangijina ne, a Duniya da Lahira, akan falalarSa da ni'imominSa,
waxanda muka sani da waxanda bamu sani ba.
Ina
shaidawa babu abin bautawa da gaskiya sai Allah shi kaxai yake bashi da abokin
tarayya; Masani abinda ke cikin qiraza.
Kuma
ina shaidawa lallai annabinmu kuma shugabanmu Muhammadu bawanSa ne manzonSa wanda
aka turo shi da shiriya da kuma haske.
Ya Allah
ka yi daxin salati da sallama da albarka ga bawanka kuma Manzonka Muhammadu, da
iyalansa da sahabbansa masu rigaye zuwa ga dukkan aiki managarci.
Bayan haka
Ku ji
tsoron Allah Ta'alah, domin ku riqi hanya zuwa ga Allah; zai shigar da ku
AljannoninSa, kuma za ku rabautu da samun yardarSa.
Ya
kai Mutum
Ka duba
abinda Allah ya maka na ni'imomi, wanda babu mai ikon ya qididdige su, sai ka
tsayu da godiyarsu. Kuma da za a xauke maka mafi qarancin ni'ima, to babu wani
wanda ba Allah ba wanda ke da ikon ya mayar maka da ita, tare da cewa babu
kaxan ko qarami daga ni'imomin Allah.
Kuma
lallai kai, -Ya kai Mutum- da
daidaituwanka, da qoqarin kawo gyaranka, da yadda kake shuka alkhairi, da kange
kai daga sharri, zaka kasance mai taimako wajen kiyaye al'ummarka, mai tsamar
da kanka daga sharrace-sharrace da uqubobi.
Kuma ka
sani, lallai kai abin tambaya ne kan ayyukanka, a cikin rayuwarka, da bayan
mutuwarka, Sai ka yi dubi kan abinda za ka gaya wa Ubangijinka, Allah Ta'alah ya ce: "Ya kai
Mutum, lallai ne kai mai aikin wahal da kai ne ga Ubangijinka, wahala mai
tsanani, kuma kai mai haxuwa da shi ne * To, amma wanda aka baiwa littafinsa da
damansa * to za a yi masa hisabi, hisabi mai sauqi * kuma ya juya ga iyalansa
(a cikin Aljannah) yana mai raha * Amma wanda aka baiwa littafinsa daga bayan
bayansa * to za shi dinga kiran halaka * kuma ya shiga wutar sa'ira" [Inshiqaq: 6-12].
Kuma
ya zo cikin hadisi cewa: "Qafar Mutum ba
za ta gusa ba, face an masa tambayoyi kan abu guda huxu; akan rayuwarsa ta yaya
ya qarar da ita, da samartakarsa yaya ta qare, da dukiyarsa ta yaya ya neme ta,
kuma yaya ya vatar da ita, da kuma iliminsa me ya aikata da shi".
Kuma ka
sani -Ya kai Mutum- lallai gidanka mai
wanzuwa mai dawwama itace take gabanka, bayan mutuwa, to madalla idan har ka
rayar da ita da ayyukan kwarai, kuma bone ya tabbata akanka idan ka yarda da
Duniyarka, ka manta da Lahirarka; saboda Duniyarka zata juya maka, kana so ko
kana qi, Ita kuma Lahira tana fiskanto ka, akan abinda ka aikata.
Bayin
Allah!
"Lallai
ne Allah da Mala'ikunSa suna yin salati ga wannan Annabi, Ya ku wadanda suka yi
imani ku yi salati a gare shi, da sallamar aminci"
[Ahzab: 56].
Har
qarshen addu'a.
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