ADDINI NASIHA NE 15 RABIYUL aWWAL 1440 Huzaifiy

HUDUBAR MASALLACIN ANNABI

(صلى الله عليه وسلم)

JUMA'A, 15/RABIYYUL AWWAL/1440H

daidai da 23/NOBENBA/ 2018M

LIMAMI MAI HUDUBA

SHEIKH ALIYU BN ABDURRAHMAN ALHUZAIFIY

TARJAMAR

ABUBAKAR HAMZA

ADDINI NASIHA NE

(الدين النصيحة)

Shehin Malami wato: Aliyu bn Abdurrahman Alhuzaifiy –Allah ya kiyaye shi- ya yi hudubar juma'a mai taken: ADDINI NASIHA NE, Wanda kuma a cikinta ya tattauna, akan

بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم

HUDUBAR FARKO

Yabo ya tabbata ga Allah; Ma'abucin buwaya da karamci, Wanda ya kagi halitta, Mai yalwar falala da ni'imomi, Ina yin yabo ga Ubangijina, kuma ina gode masa kan ni'imominSa wadanda muka sani, da kuma wadanda bamu sani ba.

Ina shaidawa babu abin bautawa da gaskiya, sai Allah shi kadai yake bashi da abokin tarayya, Mafi girman buwaya da karamci,

kuma ina shaidawa lallai annabinmu Muhammadu bawansa ne Manzonsa, Wanda Allah ya bashi dunkulallun kalmomi (na jawami'ul kalim).

Ya Allah! ka yi dadin salati, da sallama da albarka ga bawanka kuma Manzonka; Muhammadu, da iyalansa da sahabbansa, wadanda aka shiryatar da su ga hanyar da ta fi mikewa,

Bayan haka:

Sai ku yi takawar Allah Mabuwayi da daukaka, ta hanyar neman kusanci zuwa gare shi da aikata kyawawan ayyuka, da kuma nisantar ayyukan haramun, saboda babu mai tsira (a wurin Allah) face masu takawa, kuma babu mai tabewa ya yi hasara face masu bin soye-soyen zukata, da masu sakaci.

Ya ku, Musulmai… !!!

Ku yi hisabi ga kayukanku gabanin a muku hisabi, kuma ku farkar da zukatanku daga gafalarsu, kuma ku kame rayuka daga aukawa cikin dadi irin na haramun, kuma ku yi gaggawan tuba, gabanin saukowar ajali, da yankewar guri, da katsewan yin ayyuka, domin kuna ganin saurin tafiyar shekaru, da gaggawar tafiyar kwanaki.

Kuma babu komai a bayan wannan rayuwar face mutuwa, kuma babu komai a bayan mutuwa face shiga gidan ni'ima, ko gidan azaba mai radadi.

Kuma kamar yadda kuke aiki domin duniya mai karewa, to sai ku yi aiki domin lahira mai wanzuwa, Allah Ta'alah ya ce: "Kawai, kuna fifita rayuwa ce ta Duniya * alhalin Lahira itace mafi alheri kuma mafi wanzuwa" [A'alah: 16-17].

Ya ku, Musulmai… !!!

Ku rungumi littafin Ubangijinku, domin daukakarku da rabautarku da gyaruwar lamuranku, duka a cikinsa suke, kuma a cikinsa samun rabonku bayan mutuwarku yake, da kariyarku da tsirarku daga fitintinu wadanda suke yawaita duk lokacin da Kiyamah ta kara kusantowa, fitintinu wadanda suke da sarkakiya a farkon faruwarsu, sai kuma su bayyana su fito sarari a karshen lamuransu; don haka, babu wanda zai tsira daga fitintinu sai wanda yayi riko da Alkur'ani da Sunnah, kuma ya lazimci jama'ar Musulmai;

Sai ku yi tadabburi, ko nemi sanin ma'anar littafin Allah Mabuwayi da daukaka, kuma ku yi aiki da shi, sannan ku haddace abinda addini zai tsayu da shi, na sunnar Manzon Allah صلى الله عليه وسلم, kuma akida ta ingantu da shi, itama ibada ta samu kamala da shi, musamman hadisan da ma'anoninsu ya game hukunce-hukuncen Musulunci, wadanda suka kunshi falaloli, sai ku san ma'anoninsu, domin ku yi riko da su kuma ku yi aiki, domin wannan shine MANHAJIN MAGABATA NA KWARAI, wadanda Allah Ta'alah ya fada, akansu: "Masu rigayen farko daga Muhajirawa da Ansarawa, da wadanda suka bi su da kyautatawa, Allah ya yarda da su, kuma suma sun yarda da shi, kuma ya musu tanadin gidajen Aljannoni, koramu suna gudana a karkashinsu, suna masu dawwama a cikinsu har abada, wannan shine rabo mai girma" [Tauba: 100].

Kuma –a wannan matsaya- zan kawo hadisi daya daga cikin dunkulallun magana (Jawami'ul kalim), wanda ya wajaba kowane Musulmi namiji da Musulma suyi aiki da shi, a cikin kowane hali, kuma dole ne mazaje da mata su rika aiki da hadisin matukar akwai rai a cikin jikinsu, Wannan kuma shine, fadinSa –صلى الله عليه وسلم-: "Addini nasiha ne, addini nasiha ne, addini nasiha ne. Sai muka ce: Ga wa Ya Ma'aikin Allah? Ya ce: Ga Allah ne, da littafinSa, da ManzonSa, da kuma shugabannin Musulmai, da kuma sauran gama-garinsu", Muslim ya ruwaito shi, daga hadisin Tamim Ad-dariy (رضي الله عنه). Kuma wasu Maluma dayawa banda Muslim, suma sun ruwaito shi; daga cikin Maluman hadisi.

Kuma hadisi ne mai girman sha'ani, Imam Abu-dawud ya ce: "Fik-hu yana gudana akan hadisai guda biyar; hadisin halal a bayyane yake, haram a bayyane yake, da hadisin babu cuta babu cutarwa, da hadisin: dukkan ayyuka suna tare da niyyoyinsu, da hadisin: addini nasiha ne, da hadisin: Abinda na hane ku, ku nisance shi, wanda kuma na umarce ku, to ku zo da shi gwargwadon iko".

Kuma Alhafiz Abu-Nu'aimin ya ce: "Wannan hadisi ne da yake da sha'ani mai girma, Muhammadu bn Aslam Ad-duwsiy ya ambaci cewa, lallai hadisin addini nasiha ne, daya ne cikin kashi hudu na addini".

Yana daga cikin dalilan da suka nuna cewa; lallai wannan hadisin, wajibi ne ga kowane Musulmi namiji da kuma mace musulma, su yi aiki da shi, koyaushe, Lallai Allah Ta'alah ya dauke wasu ibadodi, ga wasu daga cikin Mutane, saboda wani uzuri, ko saboda wasu sababi, amma bai dauke yin nasiha ba, karkashin kowane uzuri, ko cikin kowane hali, Allah Ta'alah ya ce: "Babu kunci ga Maraunana, kuma babu laifi, ga majinyata, da wadanda basu samu abinda za su ciyar ba, matukar sun yi nasiha ga Allah da ManzonSa, kuma babu wata hanya (ta cutarwa) ga masu kyautatawa, Allah shine Mai yawan gafara, Mai jin-kai" [Tauba: 91].

Sai Allah ya bayyana cewa, ba za a yi uzuri ga wani Musulmi ba, kan yin watsi da nasiha, daidai da kyaftawar ido (koda yana da uzuri).

Sahabbai basu yi tambaya kan ma'anar nasiha ba, saboda sahabban sun san abinda kalmar take nuni akansa na ma'anonin addini mai fadi ta kowace fiska, domin hakikanin nasiha ya kunshi, martabobin addini uku na Musulunci da Imani da Ihsani.

Kawai abinda sahabbai suka tambaya, shine Ga wa ake nasihar, kuma wanene suka cancanceta?

Kuma asalin ma'anar nasiha, shine Tsamo abu ko cire shi daga abubuwan da suka shiga masa domin gurbata shi, a larabci ana cewa; Nasahal asala, wato ya tace zuma, idan Mutum ya tsaftace zumar daga kwansonsa.

Kuma MA'ANAR YIN NASIHA GA ALLAH TA'ALAH ya kunshi, Son Allah, da kan-kan-da-kai a gare shi, da rusuna masa, da mika-wuya ga shari'arsa, domin neman yardarSa da ladanSa, da kuma tsoron fushinSa da azabarSa, Allah Subhanahu ya ce: "Kawai masu imani da ayoyinmu, sune wadanda idan aka fadakar da su da ayoyin, sai su fadi suna masu sujada, kuma suna yin tasbihi game da gode wa Ubangijinsu, alhali ba su yin girman kai * sasanninsu suna nisantar wuraren kwanciya, suna kiran Ubangijinsu bisa ga tsoro da tsammani, kuma suna ciyarwa daga abinda muka azurta su" [Sajada: 15-16].

Kuma AllahTa'alah ya ce: "kuma Masu imani sune masu tsananin so ga Allah" [Bakara: 165].

Kuma Annabi صلى الله عليه وسلم  ya ce: "Ku so Allah daga dukkan zukatanku, saboda abinda yake ciyar da ku da shi, na ni'imomi".

        Kuma mafi girman nasiha ga Allah, itace bauta masa Subhanahu, ba tare an hada shi da abokin tarayya ba, cikin tsarkake niyyah, da aiki da Sunnah da bin shiriyar annabi Muhammadu صلى الله عليه وسلم, da kebance Ubangiji da na'ukan ibadodi dukkansu, kamar addu'a da neman taimako, agaji, da tawakkali, Allah Ta'alah ya ce: "Ka ce, lallai kawai ina rokon Ubangijina ne, ba zan masa shirki ko hada shi da kowa ba" [Jin: 20].

        Shi kuma Ubangiji Mabuwayi da daukaka ana masa bauta ne, saboda abinda yake da su na sifofin kamala da girma, da kuma yadda ya tsarkaka daga sisfofin tawaya (nakasa), da kuma saboda abinda Allah yake da su na ni'imomi ga halittunSa, da bukatuwan bayi zuwa ga rahamarSa; don haka: Ita ibada sababi ce na samun alherorin Allah, kuma sababi ce na tunkude sharrace-sharrace ga Mutum, a cikin rayuwarsa da kuma bayan mutuwarsa.

        Kuma nasiha ga Allah Tabaraka wa Ta'alah tana kasancewa ta hanyar tabbatar wa Allah abinda ya tabbatar wa kansa a cikin littafinSa, da kuma abinda ManzonSa ya tabbatar masa da su; na sunaye da sifofi, akan abinda magabata na-kwarai suka kasance akansa, Allah ya yarda da su, amin. An ruwaito daga Abu-Umamah رضي الله عنه daga Annabi صلى الله عليه وسلم, Allah Ta'alah ya ce: "Mafi soyuwan abinda bawana ya bauta min da shi, shine yin nasiha a gare ni", Ahmad ya ruwaito shi, da 'Dabaraniy a cikin mu'ujam kabir.

        Kuma ma'anar yin nasiha ga Manzon Allah صلى الله عليه وسلم itace: son annabi da darajanta shi da girmama sunnarsa, da aiki da umurninsa, da hanuwa da haninsa, da yin bauta wa Allah da shari'arsa, da bibiyar shiriyarsa, da gaskata labarunsa, da yada hadisansa, da yin da'awa zuwa ga addininsa, Allah Ta'alah ya ce: "Ka ce: Ku yi da'a ga Allah, kuma ku yi da'a ga Manzo, amma idan kuka bijire, to lallai akansa akwai abinda aka aza masa, kuma akanku akwai abinda aka aza muku, kuma idan kuka masa da'a zaku shiryatu" [Nur: 54].

Kuma ma'anar yin nasiha ga Littafin Allah Ta'alah itace: Girmama Alkur'ani mai karamci, da sonsa, da yin kokari wajen koyan karatunsa da karantar da shi, da neman sanin hukunce-hukuncensa, da yin tilawarsa tilawa ingantacciya, da yin aiki da umurnin Alkur'ani, da barin haninsa, da dawwama kan tilawarsa, da kiyaye harrufansa da iyakokinsa, da sanin tafsirinsa da ma'anoninsa, da abinda aka nufa da shi, da yin tunani cikinsa, da dabi'antuwa da shi, da yin raddi ga wadanda suka karkata wajen fahimtar Alkur'ani da sunnah, tare da ruguza barnace-barnacensu, da tsawatarwa akansu, Allah Subhanahu ya ce: "Lallai wannan Alkur'anin yana shiryatarwa zuwa ga hanyar da tafi kyawu" [Isra'i: 9].

Kuma ma'anar yin nasiha ga Shugabannin Musulmai itace: So musu alheri, da son su yi adalci, da yin farin-ciki idan aikinsu ya yi dace, da nisantar algus a gare su, da kin ha'intarsu, da kuma (uwa uba) kada Mutum ya yi fito-na-fito da su, ko ya taimaki makiya akansu, tare da taimaka musu cikin lamarin gaskiya, da yin biyayya a gare su cikin abinda ba sabo ba, da yin addu'ar dace a gare su, da addu'ar dacewa da gaskiya a cikin hukuncin da suke yi, An ruwaito daga Abu-hurairah (رضي الله عنه), daga Annabi (صلى الله عليه وسلم), ya ce: "Lallai Allah yana yarje muku abu uku, yana yarje muku, ku yi bauta a gare shi; kada ku hada shi da kowa, kuma ku yi riko da igiyar Allah gaba daya, kada ku rarraba, kuma rika nasiha ga wadanda Allah ya jibinta musu lamuranku", Muslim ya ruwaito shi.

Abdullahi bn Mas'ud رضي الله عنه ya ce: "Lallai abinda kuke kyama alhalin kan jama'a yana hade shine mafi alheri akan abinda kuke so, a halin rarrabuwa".

Kuma an ruwaito dagan Jubair bn Mud'im, daga Annabi صلى الله عليه وسلم ya fada a cikin hudubarsa a masallacin Khaif (dake Minah): "Abu uku zuciyar Mutum Musulmi baya daukar kyashi akansu; Tsantsanta aiki ga Allah, da yin nasiha ga Majibinta lamura (shugabanni), da lazimtar jama'ar Musulmai", Ahmad ya ruwaito shi da Alhakim.

Kuma an ruwaito daga Ma'akil bn Yasar, daga Annabi صلى الله عليه وسلم ya ce: "Babu Mutumin da Allah zai bashi wani abin kiyo, sai bai kewaye su da nasiharsa ba, face ba zai shiga Aljannah ba", Bukhariy da Muslim da Ahmad suka ruwaito shi.

Ita kuma ma'anar nasiha ga dukkan Musulmai itace: Fadakar da su zuwa ga maslahohinsu, da ilmantar da su lamuran addininsu, da sitirce al'aurarsu, da kokarin toshe ko biya musu bukatu, da nisantar algus ko ha'intarsu, da nisantar yin hasada a gare su, Allah Ta'alah ya ce: "Kuma ku yi riko da igiyar Allah gaba daya, kuma kada ku rarraba" [Ali-imrana: 103], kuma Allah Ta'alah ya ce: "Lallai Muminai 'yan'uwan juna ne", [Hujurat: 10]

Allah ya yi mini albarka NI da KU, cikin alkur'ani mai girma, ya kuma amfanar da NI da KU da abinda ke cikinsa na ayoyi, da tunatarwa mai hikima,      Na fadi abinda ku ke ji, kuma ina neman gafarar Allah Mai girma ga Ni da KU da sauran Musulmai daga kowani zunubi, Ku nemi gafararSa,    lallai shi Mai gafara ne Mai rahama.

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HUDUBA TA BIYU

        Yabo ya tabbata ga Allah Masanin abinda ya buya na gaibu, Mai jujjuya zukata, Mai yaye musibun da suka sauka da bakin ciki, Ina yin yabo ga Ubangijina kuma ina gode masa akan ni'imominSa gaba daya; wadanda suka gabata da wadanda zasu zo,

Kuma ina shaidawa babu abin bautawa da gaskiya sai Allah; shi kadai yake bashi da abokin tarayya, Mai yawan gafarar zunubai,

Kuma ina shaidawa lallai annabinmu Muhammadu bawanSa ne ManzonSa zababbe,

Ya Allah ka kara salati da sallama da albarka ga bawanka kuma Manzonka Muhammadu, da iyalansa, da sahabbansa madaukaka, masu takawa.

Bayan haka … !!

Sai ku yi takawar Allah Ta'alah, a asirce, da kuma a bayyane, domin da takawa ne zaku samu mafi kololuwar daukaka, kuma ku rabautu da alkhairori a wannan rayuwar, da kuma bayan mutuwanku,

Ya ku Bayin Allah … !!

Ku yi tunani akan fadin Allah Ta'alah: "Kuma Muminai maza da mata, sashensu majibincin sashe ne, suna yin umurni da kyakkyawa, kuma suna hani da abinda ba a so, kuma suna tsayar da sallah, kuma suna bayar da zakka, kuma suna da'a ga Allah da ManzonSa, wadannan lallai Allah zai yi rahama a gare su, Lallai Allah Mabuwayi ne Mai hikima" [Tauba: 71]. A cikin wannan ayar akwai taimaka wa juna, da tallafar juna, da nasiha wa juna, da agaza wa juna, da 'yan'uwantaka, da jin-kai da rahama da kauna.

        Kuma an ruwaito daga Jarir bn Abdullahi, ya ce: "Na yi mubaya'a ga Manzon Allah صلى الله عليه وسلم akan tsayar da sallah, da bada zakka, da yin nasiha ga kowane Musulmi", Bukhariy da Muslim su ka ruwaito shi.

Kuma Abubakar Almuzaniy ya ce: "Abubakar رضي الله عنه bai fi sauran Sahabban Manzon Allah صلى الله عليه وسلم yawan azumi ko salla ba, saidai ya yi fice ne da wani abu da ya tabbatu a cikin zuciyarsa",

Ibnu-Ulayyah ya ce: "Abinda ya kasance a zuciyar Abubakar shine, soyayya don Allah Mabuwayi da daukaka, da yin nasiha ga halittarSa".

        Kuma an ruwaito daga Hakim bn Abiy-Yazid, daga Babansa, daga Annabi صلى الله عليه وسلم ya ce: "Idan dayanku ya nemi nasihar dan'uwansa, to ya masa nasiha", Ahmad ya ruwaito shi, da 'Dabaraniy a cikin mu'ujam kabir.

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        Ya ku Bayin Allah… !!!

        "Lallai ne, Allah da Mala'ikunsa suna yin salati ga wannan Annabin, Ya ku wadanda suka yi imani, ku yi salati a gare shi, da sallamar amintarwa" [Ahzab: 56].

Ya Allah! Ka yi salati da sallama wa Annabi Muhammadu, ……………………………

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